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Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

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Madhumati (1958)

Madhumati (1958)

Film.Indian Cinema
DirectorBimal Roy
LanguageHindi
On this Page
Introduction
Body of Work
Research Centre26
All26Library1Archive25
Highlights3
Home/1_CinemaEducation/Film/Madhumati (1958)
Madhumati (1958): title artwork
Madhumati (1958): featured artwork

Introduction

Bimal Roy's Madhumati is a highly celebrated film that blends gothic aesthetics with Indian folk traditions, creating a deeply original narrative rooted in postcolonial sensibilities. Written by renowned Bengali filmmaker Ritwik Ghatak and with a screenplay by Rajinder Singh Bedi, the film tells the story of Devendra (Dilip Kumar), an estate manager who experiences uncanny memories of his past life and his love, Madhumati (Vyjayanthimala), in a mysterious palace. Drawing on the gothic tradition which Indian audiences earlier witnessed in Kamal Amrohi's Mahal (1949), Madhumati indigenises the genre by weaving in Indian elements such as the theme of reincarnation and moving beyond the confines of haunted mansions to the vast open spaces by shooting the film in Ranikhet, Ghorakhal, Aarey Milk Colony, Igatpur forests, etc.

Salil Chowdhury's unforgettable soundtrack which is penned by Shailendra is heavily influenced by Indian folk music and enhances the film's mystical atmosphere and reinforces its cultural roots. At its core, Madhumati is more than a ghost story-it explores the enduring power of love and spirituality through the resilient character of Madhumati, whose spirit continues to influence events even after her death. The film also critiques the negative impact of external intrusion into tribal spaces, embodied by the oppressive Raja Ugra Narain whose greed disrupts the natural harmony of the land.

निर्देशक बिमल रॉय की बेहद मक़बूल फ़िल्म मधुमती पश्चिम के गॉथिक सौंदर्यबोध में भारतीय लोक परम्पराओं को मिलाते हुए एक ऐसा मौलिक कथानक रचती है, जिसमें तत्कालीन उत्तर-औपनिवेशिक मानस प्रतिबिम्बित होता है। मधुमती की कहानी विख्यात बांग्ला फ़िल्मकार ऋत्विक घटक ने लिखी है और उर्दू-हिन्दी के चर्चित प्रगतिशील कथाकार राजिन्दर सिंह बेदी ने इसकी पटकथा और संवाद लिखे हैं। फ़िल्म का नायक है देवेंद्र (दिलीप कुमार), जिसे एक तूफ़ानी रात एक रहस्यमयी महल में आसरा लेना पड़ता है। परिचित सा लगता ये महल उसे अपने पिछले जन्म की स्मृति में ले जाता है जहाँ उसका नाम आनंद था और वो एक इमारती लकड़ी के बाग़ान का मैनेजर था। साथ ही आती है पूर्वजन्म की प्रेमिका मधुमती (वैजयंतीमाला) की याद। कला और स्थापत्य की इस गॉथिक परम्परा को सिनेमा के पर्दे पर भारतीय दर्शकों ने इससे पहले कमाल अमरोही की महल (1949) में देखा था। पर मधुमती ने इसमें पुनर्जन्म जैसी भारतीय कथायुक्तियों को मिलाकर इसे एक देसी रंगत दी। साथ ही शापित हवेलियों, भूत बंगलों के सीमित दायरे से बाहर निकलते हुए फ़िल्म का बड़ा हिस्सा उत्तराखंड में रानीखेत, घोड़ाखाल जैसे मनोरम पहाड़ी स्थलों और महाराष्ट्र में आरे मिल्क कॉलोनी, इगतपुरी के जंगलों जैसी जगहों पर खुले आसमान के नीचे फ़िल्माया गया।

शैलेन्द्र द्वारा लिखे और सलिल चौधरी के अविस्मरणीय संगीत से सजे इस फ़िल्म के गीतों पर भारतीय लोक संगीत का गहरा प्रभाव साफ़ देखा जा सकता है। यह गीत फ़िल्म को भारत की समृद्ध लोक संस्कृति से जोड़ते हैं और साथ ही उसके रहस्य और कौतुक से भरे माहौल में इज़ाफ़ा भी करते हैं। मधुमती को सिर्फ़ एक भूतहा कहानी मानकर नहीं समझा जा सकता - मरकर भी अपने प्यार को बचाने और न्याय की तलाश में लौटकर आनेवाली मधुमती के दृढ़ चरित्र के माध्यम से यह फ़िल्म प्रेम के भीतर छिपी आध्यात्मिक शक्ति का संधान करती है। साथ ही फ़िल्म प्रकृति और इंसान के आपसी सामंजस्य को अपने स्वार्थ के मारे तबाह करने पर उतारू दमनकारी राजा उग्र नारायण के चरित्र के माध्यम से आदिवासी रिहाइश के इलाकों में बाहरी घुसपैठ के नकारात्मक प्रभावों से भी आगाह करती है।
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1957 | Advertisement, Filmfare, 25 October 1957 | CinemaEducation | 00791236
1 / 5

Body of Work

Art Director
Sudhendu Roy
Assistant Directors
Raghunath Jhalani, Debabrata Sengupta
Assistants in Direction
Moni Bhattacharjee
Associate Director
Moni Bhattacharjee
Associate Editor
Das Dhaimade
Banner
Bimal Roy Productions
Choreographer
Sachin Shankar, B. Sohanlal, Satyanarayan
Cinematographer
Dilip Gupta
Costume Designer
Sudhendu Roy
Dialogue Writer
Rajinder Singh Bedi, Paul Mahendra
Director
Bimal Roy
Editing
Hrishikesh Mukherjee
Lead Cast
Dilip Kumar, Johnny Walker, Pran, Vyjayanthimala
Lead Cast Rest
Bhudo Advani, Tarun Bose, Baij Sharma, Ranjit Sood, Jagdish, Jayant, Misra, Sagar, Tiwari
Lyricist
Shailendra
Music Director
Salil Chowdhury
Producer
Bimal Roy
Still Photographer
Kamat foto
Story Writer
Ritwik Ghatak

Research Centre

Bimal Roy (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1957, Advertisement
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1957 | Advertisement
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Full Sheet Poster
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Full Sheet Poster
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20 of 26
Bunny Reuben (Author), Dilip Kumar, 2004, Authored Book
Reuben, Bunny (Author). Dilip Kumar, 2004 | Authored Book | 00843946
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1957, Advertisement
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1957 | Advertisement
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Dilip Gupta (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958, Lobby Card
Gupta, Dilip (Cinematographer), Madhumati, 1958 | Lobby Card
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Full Sheet Poster
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Full Sheet Poster
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20 of 25
Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Bimal Roy (Producer), Madhumati, 1958, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Madhumati, 1958 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Bunny Reuben (Author), Dilip Kumar, 2004, Authored Book
Reuben, Bunny (Author). Dilip Kumar, 2004 | Authored Book | 00843946
View full record

Related

10

Personalities

10

Asha BhoslePlayback Singer
Bimal RoyFilm Producer · Film Director +1
Dilip GuptaCameraman · Comparable Artworks
Dilip KumarLead Cast · Comparable Artworks
Johnny WalkerLead Cast
Lata MangeshkarPlayback Singer
Manna DeyPlayback Singer
Ritwik GhatakStory Writer
ShailendraLyricist
VyjayanthimalaLead Cast
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Tuli Research Centre

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A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

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              Reuben, Bunny (Author). Dilip Kumar - Star Legend of Indian Cinema - The Definitive Biography. New Delhi: Harper Collins, 2004 | Authored Book | CinemaEducation | 00843946
              1 / 3
              3
              Bunny Reuben (Author)
              TitleDilip Kumar - Star Legend of Indian Cinema - The Definitive Biography
              Document TypeAuthored Book
              PublisherHarper Collins, New Delhi
              Date of Publication2004
              First Edition2004
              Pages500
              BindingHardbound
              LanguageEnglish
              ISBN8172235682
              Featured on Front Coverdilip-kumar
              Keywordskamini-kaushal | saira-banu | milan-1946 (74-85) | jwar-bhata-1944 (53-55; 62-71) | gunga-jamuna-1961 (293-312) | foot-path-1953 (114-116) | devdas-1955 (137-138; 262-270) | mughal-e-azam-1960 (248-50; 252-257) | naya-daur-1957 (199-210; 276-80) | ram-aur-shyam-1967 (337-341; 357) | sagina-1974 (pp.349; 357-361) | vyjayanthimala (pp.272-301) | authored-edited-books (pp.334-51; 372-375) | book-bka (pp.334-51; 372-375) | library (pp.334-51; 372-375)

              Research Categories

              1_CinemaEducation
              4_PopCulture

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              Masterlist52
              Dilip KumarMughal E Azam 1960VyjayanthimalaAuthored Edited BooksDevika RaniRaj KapoorB R ChopraMadhubalaNargisDurga KhotePrithviraj KapoorJalal AghaJohnny WalkerKamal AmrohiR D MathurShakeel BadayuniA L SyedLeela MishraV BabasahebRajendra KumarShamshad BegumGeeta DuttTalat MahmudBalraj SahniHasrat JaipuriLata MangeshkarMohammad RafiMeena KumariAchala SachdevDev AnandJairajAsha BhosleManna DeyLeela ChitnisHelenNitin BoseWaheeda RehmanNirupa RoyMahendra KapoorAshok KumarDilip GuptaBimal RoySuchitra SenIftekharKamal BoseSachin Dev BurmanSahir LudhianviO P NayyarNoor JahanFaredoon a IraniMajrooh SultanpuriMukesh
              Research Categories2
              01Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource04The Printed Image, Popular Arts, and Crafts