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Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

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Iftekhar

Iftekhar

Personality.Actor
On this Page
Introduction
Filmography180
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Home/1_CinemaEducation/Personality · Actor/Iftekhar
Iftekhar — featured artwork

Introduction

Iftekhar Ahmed Sharif (22 February 1920 – 4 March 1995) popularly known simply as Iftekhar or Iftikhar, he was a prolific Indian actor whose career in Hindi cinema spanned nearly five decades. Renowned for his dignified screen presence and commanding performances, he became one of cinema's most dependable character actors, particularly during the 1960s and 1970s.

Born in Jalandhar, Iftekhar was the eldest of four brothers and a sister. After completing his matriculation, he pursued a diploma in painting from the Lucknow College of Arts. A gifted singer with a deep admiration for Kundan Lal Sehgal, he travelled to Calcutta in his early twenties to audition for music composer Kamal Dasgupta of His Master's Voice. Although he did not enter music professionally, Dasgupta was impressed by his personality and recommended him to M. P. Productions, paving the way for an acting career.

Iftekhar made his film debut with Taqraar (1944), produced in Calcutta. The Partition of India proved to be a turning point in his life: while most of his family migrated to Pakistan, communal violence forced him to leave Calcutta. He relocated to Bombay with his wife and daughters, initially facing financial hardship. An earlier acquaintance with actor Ashok Kumar helped him secure a role in Muqaddar (1950) under the Bombay Talkies banner. Thereafter, his career gathered momentum, ultimately encompassing over 400 films from the 1940s to the early 1990s.

Like many actors of his generation, Iftekhar began as a leading man before transitioning into character roles. Though frequently typecast as a police officer, he displayed remarkable versatility, portraying fathers, uncles, judges, doctors, advocates, and antagonists. His most memorable performances include the corrupt industrialist in Yash Chopra's Deewaar (1975), the principled police inspector in Zanjeer (1973), and key roles in Don (1978), Bandini, Sangam, Sholay, and numerous Rajesh Khanna films.

Beyond Hindi cinema, Iftekhar appeared in international projects such as the American television series Maya (1967) and the English-language films Bombay Talkie (1970) and City of Joy (1992). He was married to Hannah Joseph, a Jewish woman from Calcutta who converted to Islam and took the name Hina Ahmed. They had two daughters; one, Sayeda, passed away shortly before Iftekhar's own death in 1995.

इफ़्तिख़ार अहमद शरीफ़ (22 फरवरी 1920 – 4 मार्च 1995), जिन्हें आमतौर पर इफ़्तेख़ार या इफ़्तिख़ार के नाम से जाना जाता था, एक प्रतिभाशाली भारतीय अभिनेता थे जिनका हिंदी सिनेमा में करियर लगभग पांच दशक लम्बा था। अपनी गरिमामय उपस्थिति और दमदार अभिनय के लिए प्रसिद्ध, वे 1960 और 1970 के दशक के दौरान सिनेमा के सबसे भरोसेमंद चरित्र अभिनेताओं में से एक थे।
जालंधर में जन्मे इफ़्तेख़ार चार भाई और एक बहन में सबसे बड़े थे। मैट्रिक की पढ़ाई पूरी करने के बाद उन्होंने लखनऊ कॉलेज़ ऑफ़ आर्ट्स से पेंटिंग में डिप्लोमा किया। कुंदन लाल सहगल के प्रति गहरी श्रद्धा रखने वाले प्रतिभाशाली गायक इफ़्तेख़ार ने अपने शुरुआती बीस के दशक में 'हिज मास्टर्स वॉइस' के संगीतकार कमल दासगुप्ता के सामने ऑडिशन देने के लिए कलकत्ता की यात्रा की। हालांकि उन्होंने पेशेवर रूप से संगीत में कदम नहीं रखा, लेकिन दासगुप्ता उनकी शख्सियत से प्रभावित हुए और उन्हें एम. पी. प्रोडक्शंस में काम करने की सिफ़ारिश की, जिससे उनके अभिनय करियर का रास्ता खुल गया।
इफ़्तेख़ार ने कलकत्ता में बनी फ़िल्म 'तक़रार' (1944) से अपने फ़िल्मी करियर की शुरुआत की। भारत का विभाजन उनके जीवन का एक महत्वपूर्ण मोड़ साबित हुआ। उनके परिवार के अधिकांश सदस्य पाकिस्तान चले गए, और उन्हें सांप्रदायिक हिंसा के चलते उन्हें कलकत्ता छोड़ना पड़ा। वे अपनी पत्नी और बेटियों के साथ बंबई आ बसे जिससे शुरुआत में उन्हें आर्थिक कठिनाइयों का सामना करना पड़ा। अभिनेता अशोक कुमार से पुरानी जान-पहचान के चलते उन्हें बॉम्बे टॉकीज़ के बैनर तले बनी फ़िल्म 'मुकद्दर' (1950) में एक भूमिका मिली। इसके बाद उनका करियर रफ़्तार पकड़ता चला गया और 1940 के दशक से लेकर 1990 के दशक के आरंभ तक उन्होंने 400 से अधिक फ़िल्मों में अभिनय किया।
अपनी पीढ़ी के कई अभिनेताओं की तरह, इफ़्तेख़ार ने भी मुख्य भूमिका से शुरुआत की और बाद में चरित्र भूमिकाओं की ओर रुख़ किया। हालांकि उन्हें अक्सर पुलिस अधिकारी के रूप में ही देखा जाता था, लेकिन उन्होंने पिता, चाचा, न्यायाधीश, डॉक्टर, वकील और खलनायक जैसे किरदारों को निभाते हुए उल्लेखनीय बहुमुखी प्रतिभा का प्रदर्शन किया। उनके सबसे यादगार प्रदर्शनों में यश चोपड़ा की फ़िल्म 'दीवार' (1975) में भ्रष्ट उद्योगपति, 'जंजीर' (1973) में सिद्धांतवादी पुलिस निरीक्षक और 'डॉन' (1978), 'बंदिनी' (1963), 'संगम' (1964), 'शोले' (1975) और राजेश खन्ना की कई फ़िल्मों में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिकाएं शामिल हैं।
हिंदी सिनेमा के अलावा, इफ़्तेख़ार ने माया (1967) जैसी अमेरिकी टेलीविज़न श्रृंखला और बॉम्बे टॉकी (1970) और सिटी ऑफ जॉय (1992) जैसी अंग्रेजी फ़िल्मों में भी अंतरराष्ट्रीय स्तर पर काम किया। उनका विवाह कलकत्ता की यहूदी महिला हन्ना जोसेफ से हुआ था, जिन्होंने इस्लाम धर्म अपना लिया और हिना अहमद कहलाने लगीं । उनकी दो बेटियां थीं; जिनमें से एक, सैयदा, 1995 में इफ़्तेख़ार की मृत्यु से कुछ समय पहले ही चल बसीं।
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Filmography 180

Ghar, Actor, 1945
Ghar | Hindi | Actor
1945 | India
Sagai, Actor, 1951
Sagai | Hindi | Actor
1951 | India
Ashiana, Actor, 1952
Ashiana | Hindi | Actor
1952 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Aabshar, Actor, 1953
Aabshar | Hindi | Actor
1953 | India
Lahren, Actor, 1953
Lahren | Hindi | Actor
1953 | India
Mirza Ghalib, Actor, 1954
Mirza Ghalib | Urdu | Actor
1954 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Naukri, Actor, 1954
Naukri | Hindi | Actor
1954 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Devdas, Actor, 1955
Devdas | Hindi | Actor
1955 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Society, Actor, 1955
Society | Hindi | Actor
1955 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Samundari Daku, Actor, 1956
Samundari Daku | Hindi | Actor
1956 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Jeevan Sathi, Actor, 1957
Jeevan Sathi | Hindi | Actor
1957 | India
Dilli Ka Thug, Actor, 1958
Dilli Ka Thug | Hindi | Actor
1958 | India
Night Club, Actor, 1958
Night Club | Hindi | Actor
1958 | India
Bedard Zamana Kya Jane, Actor, 1959
Bedard Zamana Kya Jane | Hindi | Actor
1959 | Feature | Black and White | India
Fashionable Wife, Actor, 1959
Fashionable Wife | Hindi | Actor
1959 | India
Kangan, Actor, 1959
Kangan | Hindi | Actor
1959 | India
Mr John, Actor, 1959
Mr John | Hindi | Actor
1959 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Naach Ghar, Actor, 1959
Naach Ghar | Hindi | Actor
1959 | India
Raat Ke Rahi, Actor, 1959
Raat Ke Rahi | Hindi | Actor
1959 | India
Aanchal, Actor, 1960
Aanchal | Hindi | Actor
1960 | India
20 of 180

Research Centre

V.M. Vyas (Director), Ghar, 1945, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Vyas, V.M. (Director), Ghar, 1945 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Photographic Still
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Photographic Still
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Photographic Still
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Photographic Still
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952 | Photographic Still
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952 | Photographic Still
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B. Swinder Singh Sabharwal (Producer), Ashiana, 1952, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Sabharwal, B. Swinder Singh (Producer), Ashiana, 1952 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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B. Swinder Singh Sabharwal (Producer), Ashiana, 1952, Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
Sabharwal, B. Swinder Singh (Producer), Ashiana, 1952 | Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Kamal Bose (Cinematographer), Naukri, 1954, Photographic Still
Bose, Kamal (Cinematographer), Naukri, 1954 | Photographic Still
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Photographic Still
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Sohrab Modi (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Glass Slide
Modi, Sohrab (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Glass Slide
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Naukri, 1954, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Naukri, 1954 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Sohrab Modi (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Half Sheet Poster
Modi, Sohrab (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Half Sheet Poster
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
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20 of 823
Sholay , 1975, Film Review
Sholay . In Blitz. 16 August 1975 | Film Review | 00143530
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Bikram Singh (Editor), Filmfare, 1980, Magazine
Singh, Bikram (Editor). Filmfare, 16 June 1980 | Magazine | 00793674
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K.N. Subramaniam (Assistant Editor), Filmfare, 1984, Magazine
Subramaniam, K.N. (Assistant Editor). Filmfare, 01 February 1984 | Magazine | 00793747
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V.M. Vyas (Director), Ghar, 1945, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Vyas, V.M. (Director), Ghar, 1945 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Photographic Still
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Photographic Still
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Photographic Still
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Photographic Still
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H.S. Rawail (Director), Sagai, 1951, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Rawail, H.S. (Director), Sagai, 1951 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952 | Photographic Still
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Ashiana, 1952 | Photographic Still
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B. Swinder Singh Sabharwal (Producer), Ashiana, 1952, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Sabharwal, B. Swinder Singh (Producer), Ashiana, 1952 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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B. Swinder Singh Sabharwal (Producer), Ashiana, 1952, Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
Sabharwal, B. Swinder Singh (Producer), Ashiana, 1952 | Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Photographic Still
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Photographic Still
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C. Ramchandra (Producer), Lahren, 1953, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Ramchandra, C. (Producer), Lahren, 1953 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Kamal Bose (Cinematographer), Naukri, 1954, Photographic Still
Bose, Kamal (Cinematographer), Naukri, 1954 | Photographic Still
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V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Photographic Still
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Photographic Still
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Sohrab Modi (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Glass Slide
Modi, Sohrab (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Glass Slide
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Bimal Roy (Producer), Naukri, 1954, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Naukri, 1954 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Sohrab Modi (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Half Sheet Poster
Modi, Sohrab (Producer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Half Sheet Poster
View full record
V. Avadhut (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954, Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Avadhut, V. (Cinematographer), Mirza Ghalib, 1954 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
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20 of 820
Bimal Roy (Producer), Naukri, 1954, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Roy, Bimal (Producer), Naukri, 1954 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Shailendra (Producer), Teesri Kasam, 1966, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Shailendra (Producer), Teesri Kasam, 1966 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Ram Dayal (Producer), Baazigar, 1972, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Dayal, Ram (Producer), Baazigar, 1972 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Mukesh Khanna (Producer), Call Girl, 1974, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Khanna, Mukesh (Producer), Call Girl, 1974 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Goldie (Producer), Jaan Haazir Hai, 1975, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Goldie (Producer), Jaan Haazir Hai, 1975 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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Tarachand Barjatya (Producer), Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se, 1978, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Barjatya, Tarachand (Producer), Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se, 1978 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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B.R. Chopra (Producer), Insaf Ka Tarazu, 1980, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Chopra, B.R. (Producer), Insaf Ka Tarazu, 1980 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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K.M. Bhakri (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1982, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Bhakri, K.M. (Producer), Apradhi Kaun, 1982 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record

Related

37

Films

20

Agent Vinod 1977Lead Cast
Anamika 1973Lead Cast
Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se 1978Lead Cast
Call Girl 1974Lead Cast
Do Raha 1971Lead Cast
Don (1978)Lead Cast
Ham Diwane 1965Lead Cast
Hathi Ke Daant 1973Lead Cast
Jawani Diwani 1972Lead Cast
Karm 1977Lead Cast
Khoon Ki Pukaar 1978Lead Cast
Maya 1967Lead Cast
Mazaaq 1975Lead Cast
Noorie 1974Lead Cast
Phanda 1975Lead Cast
Pyar Diwana 1972Lead Cast
Saath Saath 1982Lead Cast
Sonal 1973Lead Cast
Sun Sajna 1982Lead Cast
Wardat 1981Lead Cast

Personalities

16

Amitabh BachchanComparable Artworks
Ashok KumarComparable Artworks
B.R. ChopraComparable Artworks
Bimal RoyComparable Artworks
Dev AnandComparable Artworks
Dharam ChopraComparable Artworks
Dilip GuptaComparable Artworks
Dwarka DivechaComparable Artworks
Feroz KhanComparable Artworks
G.P. SippyComparable Artworks
Jal MistryComparable Artworks
Jaya BhaduriComparable Artworks
Kamal BoseComparable Artworks
Manmohan DesaiComparable Artworks
Nariman A. IraniComparable Artworks
Naseem BanuComparable Artworks

Themes

1

Blitz - India's National News MagazineComparable Artworks
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              Bose, Kamal (Cinematographer), Devdas, 1955 | Photographic Still | CinemaEducation | 00884895

              Bose, Kamal (Cinematographer), Devdas, 1955 | Photographic Still

              CinematographerKamal Bose
              Document TypePhotographic Still
              Film TitleDevdas, 1955, India, Hindi
              ProducerBimal RoyDirectorBimal RoyBannerBimal Roy Productions
              Art DirectorSudhendu Roy
              CastDilip Kumar, Suchitra Sen, Motilal, Vyjayanthimala, Shivji Bhai, Moni Chatterjee, Mohan Choti, Pratima Devi, Sarita Devi, Nazir Husain, Vikram Kapoor, Ashim Kumar, Kanahiya Lal, Kumari Naaz, Nana Paliskar, Johnny Walker, Dulari, Iftekhar, Murad, Pran, Nana Palsikar
              EditingHrishikesh Mukherjee
              LyricistSahir Ludhianvi
              Music DirectorSachin Dev Burman
              Copyright of ImageWith Producer | Archive Object

              Research Categories

              1_CinemaEducation12_Scholarship

              Related Links5

              Masterlist3
              Dilip KumarCinema Photographic StillsKamal Bose
              Research Categories2
              01Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource12The History & Historiography of Scholarship in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences