Skip to main content
TRIS logo image
Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Vision

Manifesto

Archive & Library

Vanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Home

Research Categories

Browse All

ICore

1_CinemaEducation_Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource

2_FineArts_Modern and Contemporary Indian Fine Arts

3_Photography_Photography in India

4_PopCulture_The Printed Image, Popular Arts, and Crafts

IIMaterial

5_ArcHeritage_India's Architectural Heritage as Inspiration

6_EconomicsArt_Economics of Art & Cultural Industry

7_Travel_Automobile, Transport and Travel Heritage

8_Uncertainty_Uncertainty

IIICritical

9_SocialDuty_Social Responsibility of the Creative Mind

10_Childhood_The Changing Smile of Childhood & Its Second Coming

11_Sensuality_The Sensual Discipline within Creativity

12_Scholarship_The History & Historiography of Scholarship in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences

IVMeaningful

13_SeekJustice_Seeking Justice and Political Integrity

14_IndoWorld_India and her Relationship with the World

15_SpiritualPoetics_The Religious-Spiritual-Poetic-Philosophical Framework

16_Continuum_The Animal-Human-Nature Continuum

Explore

All

Posts

Masterlists

Calendar

Live | Upcoming

All Events

Timetable

Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

Babul (1950)

Babul (1950)

Film.Indian Cinema
DirectorS.U. Sunny
LanguageHindi
On this Page
Introduction
Body of Work
Research Centre38
All38
Archive38
Home/Film/Babul (1950)
Babul (1950): title artwork
Babul (1950): featured artwork

Introduction

Babul (1950), directed by S.U. Sunny, is a significant Hindi film musical drama that played a crucial role in shaping Dilip Kumar's image as the ill-fated lover. Produced by Naushad, who also composed the music, the film is remembered for its deeply emotional narrative and its exploration of complex relationships. Its song Chhod babul ka ghar…became a cult song post its release. It is one of the earliest films that portrayed Dilip Kumar as a tragic hero, a persona that would later define much of his illustrious career in Cinema.

The plot revolves around Ashok, a village postmaster played by Dilip Kumar, who finds himself entangled in the affections of two very different women: Bela (played by Nargis), a simple girl, and Usha (played by Munawar Sultana), an educated, wealthy woman. Ashok is a multifaceted character—a Renaissance man—who is suave, cultured, and highly educated, with a BA degree. He also possesses artistic talents, including painting, poetry, singing and playing the piano. His contrast with the two women is stark—Bela, with her simplicity, and Usha, with her sophistication. Despite these differences, both women fall in love with Ashok, and the film explores the emotional and moral dilemmas that arise as he is torn between their affections.

The film is more than just a love triangle; it delves into deeper themes of love, loyalty and the consequences of choices. Ashok's inner turmoil and the complexities of his relationships with Bela and Usha are central to the narrative.

The film's cinematography was highly praised, with Filmindia magazine calling it "maddeningly beautiful," describing the camerawork by Fali Mistry as akin to a painter's brush, turning every frame into a piece of art. Mistry's visual storytelling added a layer of beauty to the already rich narrative.

In addition to its strong performances and memorable music, Babul was a huge box office success. It became the second highest-grossing film of 1950, earning approximately Rs. 12,500,000 in gross revenue and a net of Rs. 7,00,000. This commercial success cemented Dilip Kumar's status as one of Bollywood's top stars and marked Babul as a milestone in his career.

The film also saw the debut of Uma Devi, popularly known as Tun Tun, in a comedic role. Tun Tun's portrayal of a comedienne brought some light-hearted moments to the film, further enriching its diverse emotional palette.

Overall, Babul stands out as a film that not only showcased the tragic dimension of Dilip Kumar's acting skills but also featured a memorable soundtrack by Naushad, enriching the narrative with its songs and music.

बाबुल (1950) एक संगीतमय ड्रामा फ़िल्म जिसके निर्देशक एस.यू. सनी थे, लोकप्रिय हिन्दी सिनेमा के इतिहास में इस मायने में एक ख़ास फ़िल्म बन जाती है कि इसने अभिनेता दिलीप कुमार की सिनेमा के पर्दे पर बनी एक अभागे प्रेमी की छवि को आकार देने में बड़ी भूमिका निभाई। बाबुल के निर्माता नौशाद थे और फ़िल्म में संगीत भी उन्हीं का था। यह फ़िल्म जज़्बातों से भरे, पेचीदा रिश्तों में उलझे अपने कथानक के लिए याद की जाती है। इसके गीत “छोड़ बाबुल का घर” को फ़िल्म की रिलीज के बाद अपूर्व लोकप्रियता हासिल हुई। बाबुल उन शुरुआती फ़िल्मों में से एक है जिसमें दिलीप कुमार ने एक अभागे नायक (ट्रैजिक हीरो) का किरदार निभाया था। यह एक ऐसी छवि थी जिसने आगे जाकर सिनेमा में उनके शानदार करियर को परिभाषित किया।
फ़िल्म की कहानी अशोक (दिलीप कुमार) नामक किरदार के साथ आगे बढ़ती है। अशोक एक गाँव में पोस्टमास्टर है। परिस्थितियाँ कुछ ऐसी बनती हैं कि अशोक खुद को दो बहुत ही अलग स्वभाव और तबीयत की स्त्रियों के प्रेम में घिरा हुआ पाता है। ये दो स्त्रियाँ हैं: सीधी-साधी सी लड़की बेला (नर्गिस) और पढ़ी-लिखी दौलतमंद स्त्री उषा (मुनव्वर सुल्ताना)। अशोक नए ज़माने का नायक है। नवजागरण की चेतना से भरा, सौम्य, सुसंस्कृत और बीए जैसी उच्च शिक्षा हासिल। इसके साथ-साथ उसमें चित्रकला, कविता लेखन, गायन और पियानो बजाने जैसी कलात्मक प्रतिभाएँ भी मौजूद हैं। उसके व्यक्तित्व को दोनों नायिकाओं के सामने रखें तो उनमें फ़र्क साफ़ नज़र आता है - बेला की सादगी उसे औरों से अलग बनाती है तो उषा का बनाव-सिंगार। पर इन भिन्नताओं के बावजूद ये दोनों नायिकाएँ अशोक के प्यार में पड़ जाती हैं। फ़िल्म इन दोनों स्त्रियों के जज़्बाती प्रेम के मध्य झूलते, भावनात्मक और नैतिक दुविधाओं में उलझे हमारे नायक अशोक की कहानी है।
यह फ़िल्म एक कोरा प्रेम त्रिकोण होने भर से कहीं आगे जाती है; यह वफ़ादारी, प्रेम और उसमें चयन से उपजते सवालों में गहरे उतरती है। अशोक की भीतरी उथल-पुथल, बेला और उषा के साथ उसके उलझे रिश्तों से उपजी जटिलताएँ इस फ़िल्म की कहानी का केन्द्रीय हिस्सा गढ़ते हैं।
बाबुल की सिनेमैटोग्राफ़ी ने खूब तारीफ़ें बटोरीं। 'फ़िल्मइंडिया' मैगज़ीन ने इसे “दीवानावार खूबसूरत” तक कहा और फ़िल्म के सिनेमैटोग्राफ़र फ़ली मिस्त्री की कला की तुलना किसी चित्रकार के ब्रशस्ट्रोक से कर डाली। मैगज़ीन ने लिखा कि जैसे फ़िल्म का हर फ़्रेम एक खूबसूरत कलाकृति सरीख़ा है। मिस्त्री के कैमरे का परदे पर जादू ऐसा था कि इस भावनाओं से भरी कथा को उसने जैसे खूबसूरत सितारों से जड़ा एक दुशाला ओढ़ा दिया।
दमदार अभिनय और यादगार संगीत से सजी बाबुल ने बॉक्स ऑफ़िस पर सफलता के झंडे गाड़ दिये। यह साल 1950 की दूसरी सबसे ज्यादा कमाई करने वाली फ़िल्म थी, जिसने करीब 1 करोड़ 25 लाख रुपये का व्यापार किया और 7 लाख रुपए का शुद्ध लाभ कमाया। बाबुल की व्यावसायिक सफलता ने दिलीप कुमार को हिन्दी सिनेमा के शीर्ष सितारों में से एक के रूप में स्थापित कर दिया और बाबुल उनके अभिनय करियर में एक मील का पत्थर बन गई।
इस फिल्म को अभिनेत्री उमा देवी के हास्य भूमिका में पदार्पण के लिये भी याद रखा जाता है। उमा देवी, जिन्हें सिनेमा की दुनिया 'टुन टुन' के नाम से जानती है। टुन टुन ने फ़िल्म में अपनी हास्य भूमिका से कई हल्के-फुल्के मज़ाकिया प्रसंग रचे, जिसने इस जज़्बातों से भरी कहानी को साँस लेने का मौका दिया और उसमें भावनाओं के नए रंग भरे।
कुल मिलाकर यह कह सकते हैं कि बाबुल को सिर्फ़ एक ऐसी फिल्म के रूप में ही नहीं याद रखा जाना चाहिए जिसने दिलीप कुमार के नायकीय करियर में दर्द में डूबे नायक का एक नया आयाम जोड़ा, बल्कि नौशाद द्वारा रचा इसका बेमिसाल संगीत भी यादगार था। फ़िल्म की कहानी को और उसके मनोभावों को उभारने में इसके गाने खूब सफल हुए।
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card | CinemaEducation | 00764672
1 / 4

Body of Work

Art Director
V.Y. Jadhav Rao
Banner
Sunny Art Production
Cinematographer
Fali Mistry
Dialogue Writer
Azm Bazidpuri
Director
S.U. Sunny
Editing
M. Moosa
Lead Cast
Dilip Kumar, Munawar Sultana, Amar, Nargis
Lead Cast Rest
Janki Das, A. Shah
Lyricist
Shakeel Badayuni
Music Director
Naushad
Producer
S.U. Sunny, Naushad
Story Writer
Azm Bazidpuri

Research Centre

Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
S.U. Sunny (Producer), Babul, 1950, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Sunny, S.U. (Producer), Babul, 1950 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
S.U. Sunny (Producer), Babul, 1950, Full Sheet Poster
Sunny, S.U. (Producer), Babul, 1950 | Full Sheet Poster
View full record
S.U. Sunny (Producer), Babul, 1950, Full Sheet Poster
Sunny, S.U. (Producer), Babul, 1950 | Full Sheet Poster
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Photographic Still
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Photographic Still
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
Fali Mistry (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950, Lobby Card
Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card
View full record
20 of 38

Related

8

Personalities

8

Dilip KumarLead Cast · Playback Singer
Fali MistryCameraman · Comparable Artworks
Lata MangeshkarPlayback Singer
Mohammad RafiPlayback Singer
NargisLead Cast
Shakeel BadayuniLyricist
Shamshad BegumPlayback Singer
Talat MahmudPlayback Singer
Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Support

Contact Us

Discover

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Legal

Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

Youtube

Youtube

Instagram

Instagram

Facebook

Facebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice
Contact Us
Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

YoutubeInstagramFacebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

              Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card | CinemaEducation | 00809947

              Mistry, Fali (Cinematographer), Babul, 1950 | Lobby Card

              CinematographerFali Mistry
              Document TypeLobby Card
              Film TitleBabul, 1950, India, Hindi
              ProducerS.U. Sunny, NaushadDirectorS.U. SunnyBannerSunny Art Production
              Art DirectorV.Y. Jadhav Rao
              CastDilip Kumar, Munawar Sultana, Amar, Nargis, Janki Das, A. Shah
              EditingM. Moosa
              LyricistShakeel Badayuni
              Music DirectorNaushad
              Copyright of ImageWith Producer | Archive Object

              Research Categories

              1_CinemaEducation

              Related Links10

              Masterlist9
              Cinema Lobby CardsFali MistryDilip KumarNargisShakeel BadayuniShamshad BegumTalat MahmudLata MangeshkarMohammad Rafi
              Research Categories
              01Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource