Skip to main content
TRIS logo image
Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Vision

Manifesto

Archive & Library

Vanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Home

Research Categories

Browse All

ICore

1_CinemaEducation_Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource

2_FineArts_Modern and Contemporary Indian Fine Arts

3_Photography_Photography in India

4_PopCulture_The Printed Image, Popular Arts, and Crafts

IIMaterial

5_ArcHeritage_India's Architectural Heritage as Inspiration

6_EconomicsArt_Economics of Art & Cultural Industry

7_Travel_Automobile, Transport and Travel Heritage

8_Uncertainty_Uncertainty

IIICritical

9_SocialDuty_Social Responsibility of the Creative Mind

10_Childhood_The Changing Smile of Childhood & Its Second Coming

11_Sensuality_The Sensual Discipline within Creativity

12_Scholarship_The History & Historiography of Scholarship in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences

IVMeaningful

13_SeekJustice_Seeking Justice and Political Integrity

14_IndoWorld_India and her Relationship with the World

15_SpiritualPoetics_The Religious-Spiritual-Poetic-Philosophical Framework

16_Continuum_The Animal-Human-Nature Continuum

Explore

All

Posts

Masterlists

Calendar

Live | Upcoming

All Events

Timetable

Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

A.K. Hangal

A.K. Hangal

Personality.Actor
On this Page
Introduction
Filmography94
Research Centre489
All489Library6Archive483
Highlights3
Home/Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource/Personality · Actor/A.K. Hangal
A.K. Hangal — featured artwork

Introduction

Avtar Kishan Hangal (1 February 1914 – 26 August 2012) He remains one of Indian cinema's most quietly powerful presences—an actor whose frail physicality concealed formidable moral authority and emotional depth. A freedom fighter before he was a performer, Hangal brought to the screen an authenticity shaped by struggle, conviction, and lived history. Over a career spanning nearly four decades, from 1966 to 2005, he appeared in more than 225 Hindi films, often embodying principled elders, compassionate mentors, or the meek yet resilient conscience of society.

He is indelibly remembered for roles such as Ram Shastri in Aaina, Inder Sen in Shaukeen, Bipinlal Pandey in Namak Haraam, Anokhelal in Manzil, and the antagonist in Prem Bandhan. His portrayal of Imaam Sa'ab in the iconic Sholay remains among his most poignant performances—deeply restrained, humane, and enduringly beloved. Notably, Hangal shared the screen with Rajesh Khanna in sixteen films, forming one of Hindi cinema's most memorable actor pairings.

Born in Sialkot into a Kashmiri Pandit family and raised in Peshawar, Hangal began life far from the arc lights, working as a tailor while immersing himself in theatre and the Indian freedom movement. A committed communist, he endured imprisonment in Karachi between 1947 and 1949. After migrating to India, he became closely associated with the Indian People's Theatre Association (IPTA), working alongside Balraj Sahni and Kaifi Azmi, and honing his craft on stage for nearly two decades.

Remarkably, Hangal entered films at the age of 52 with Teesri Kasam. What followed was an extraordinary late-blooming career marked by unforgettable performances in Aandhi, Bawarchi, Guddi, Chitchor, Kora Kagaz, Naram Garam, Lagaan, and Shararat. His final appearances—including voice work in Krishna Aur Kans—were met with critical admiration.

In 2006, the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan, a fitting tribute to an artist whose legacy lies not in flamboyance, but in truth, dignity, and profound human empathy.

अवतार किशन हंगल (1 फरवरी 1914 – 26 अगस्त 2012) भारतीय सिनेमा के सबसे प्रभावशाली और शांत व्यक्तित्वों में से एक रहे हैं। एक ऐसे अभिनेता जिनकी शारीरिक कोमलता के पीछे अटूट नैतिक दृढ़ता और गहरी भावनात्मक संवेदनशीलता छिपी थी। एक कलाकार बनने से पहले भी वह एक स्वतंत्रता सेनानी रहे हंगल ने उस संघर्ष, दृढ़ विश्वास और वास्तविक जीवन के अनुभवों से प्रेरित प्रामाणिकता को पर्दे पर उतारा। 1966 से 2005 तक लगभग चार दशकों के अपने करियर में उन्होंने 225 से अधिक हिंदी फ़िल्मों में अभिनय किया, जिनमें अक्सर उन्होंने सिद्धांतवादी बुजुर्गों, दयालु गुरुओं या समाज की विनम्र लेकिन दृढ़ अंतरात्मा की भूमिका निभाई।
उन्हें 'आईना' में राम शास्त्री, 'शौकीन' में इंदर सेन, 'नमक हराम' में बिपिनलाल पांडे, 'मंज़िल' में अनोखेलाल और 'प्रेम बंधन' में खलनायक जैसी भूमिकाओं के लिए मुख्य रूप से याद किया जाता है। प्रतिष्ठित फ़िल्म 'शोले' में इमाम साहब के रूप में उनका अभिनय उनके सबसे मार्मिक प्रदर्शनों में से एक है—गहराई से संयमित, मानवीय और हमेशा प्रिय। उल्लेखनीय रूप से, हंगल ने राजेश खन्ना के साथ सोलह फ़िल्मों में काम किया, जिससे हिंदी सिनेमा की सबसे यादगार अभिनेता जोड़ियों में से एक बनी।
सियालकोट में एक कश्मीरी पंडित परिवार में जन्मे और पेशावर में पले-बढ़े हंगल ने अपना जीवन चकाचौंध से दूर, एक दर्ज़ी के रूप में काम करते हुए, रंगमंच और भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन में लीन होकर शुरू किया। एक प्रतिबद्ध साम्यवादी (कम्युनिस्ट) होने के नाते, उन्होंने 1947 से 1949 के बीच कराची में कारावास का सामना किया। भारत में प्रवास करने के बाद, वे इंडियन पीपुल्स थिएटर एसोसिएशन (आईपीटीए) से घनिष्ठ रूप से जुड़ गए, बलराज साहनी और कैफ़ी आज़मी के साथ काम किया और लगभग दो दशकों तक मंच पर अपनी कला को निखारा।
उल्लेखनीय रूप से हंगल ने 52 वर्ष की आयु में फ़िल्म 'तीसरी कसम' से सिनेमा में प्रवेश किया। इसके बाद एक असाधारण, देर से उभरता हुआ करियर शुरू हुआ, जिसमें उन्होंने 'आंधी', 'बावर्ची', 'गुड्डी', 'चितचोर', 'कोरा कागज़', 'नरम गरम', 'लगान' और 'शरारत' जैसी फ़िल्मों में अविस्मरणीय भूमिकाएँ निभाईं। 'कृष्णा और कंस' में अपनी आवाज़ देने सहित उनकी अंतिम भूमिकाओं को आलोचकों ने ख़ूब सराहा।
2006 में भारत सरकार ने उन्हें पद्म भूषण से सम्मानित किया, जो एक ऐसे कलाकार के लिए एक उपयुक्त श्रद्धांजलि है जिनकी विरासत दिखावे में नहीं, बल्कि सत्य, गरिमा और गहन मानवीय सहानुभूति में निहित है।
No personalia records available yet.

Filmography 94

Jawahar, Actor, 1960
Jawahar | Hindi | Actor
1960 | India
Anubhav, Actor, 1971
Anubhav | Hindi | Actor
1971 | Feature | Fiction | Black and White | India
Guddi, Actor, 1971
Guddi | Hindi | Actor
1971 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Bawarchi, Actor, 1972
Bawarchi | Hindi | Actor
1972 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Parichay, Actor, 1972
Parichay | Hindi | Actor
1972 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Abhimaan, Actor, 1973
Abhimaan | Hindi | Actor
1973 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Anamika, Actor, 1973
Anamika | Hindi | Actor
1973 | India
Chhupa Rustam, Actor, 1973
Chhupa Rustam | Hindi | Actor
1973 | India
Garm Hava, Actor, 1973
Garm Hava | Hindi | Urdu | Actor
1973 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Namak Haraam, Actor, 1973
Namak Haraam | Hindi | Actor
1973 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Aaina, Actor, 1974
Aaina | Hindi | Actor
1974 | India
Doosri Sita, Actor, 1974
Doosri Sita | Hindi | Actor
1974 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Kora Kagaz, Actor, 1974
Kora Kagaz | Hindi | Actor
1974 | India
Aap Ki Kasam, Actor, 1974
Aap Ki Kasam | Hindi | Actor
1974 | Feature | Colour | India
Do Number Ke Ameer, Actor, 1974
Do Number Ke Ameer | Hindi | Actor
1974 | India
Trimurti, Actor, 1974
Trimurti | Hindi | Actor
1974 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Anokha, Actor, 1975
Anokha | Hindi | Actor
1975 | India
Aandhi, Actor, 1975
Aandhi | Hindi | Actor
1975 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Sholay, Actor, 1975
Sholay | Hindi | Actor
1975 | Feature | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
Chitchor, Actor, 1976
Chitchor | Hindi | Actor
1976 | Feature | Fiction | Colour | India
20 of 94

Research Centre

Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Basu Bhattacharya (Producer), Anubhav, 1971, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Bhattacharya, Basu (Producer), Anubhav, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Hrishikesh Mukherjee (Producer), Guddi, 1971, Glass Slide
Mukherjee, Hrishikesh (Producer), Guddi, 1971 | Glass Slide
View full record
20 of 489
Gulshan Ewing (Editor), Star & Style, 1972, Magazine
Ewing, Gulshan (Editor). Star & Style, 1 September 1972 | Magazine | 00808538
View full record
Gulshan Ewing (Editor), Star & Style, 1972, Magazine
Ewing, Gulshan (Editor). Star & Style, 1 September 1972 | Magazine | 00808538
View full record
Sholay , 1975, Film Review
Sholay . In Blitz. 16 August 1975 | Film Review | 00143530
View full record
Bikram Singh (Assistant Editor), Filmfare, 1979, Magazine
Singh, Bikram (Assistant Editor). Filmfare, 01 March 1979 | Magazine | 00793648
View full record
Bikram Singh (Editor), Filmfare, 1982, Magazine
Singh, Bikram (Editor). Filmfare, 01 September 1982 | Magazine | 00793717
View full record
Indira Chandrasekhar (Editor), Body.City, 2003, Edited Book
Chandrasekhar, Indira (Editor). Body.City, 2003 | Edited Book | 00846288
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Photographic Still
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Lekhraj Bhakri (Producer), Jawahar, 1960, Lobby Card
Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Lobby Card
View full record
Basu Bhattacharya (Producer), Anubhav, 1971, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Bhattacharya, Basu (Producer), Anubhav, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Hrishikesh Mukherjee (Producer), Guddi, 1971, Glass Slide
Mukherjee, Hrishikesh (Producer), Guddi, 1971 | Glass Slide
View full record
20 of 483
Basu Bhattacharya (Producer), Anubhav, 1971, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Bhattacharya, Basu (Producer), Anubhav, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Tarachand Barjatya (Producer), Chitchor, 1976, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Barjatya, Tarachand (Producer), Chitchor, 1976 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record
Perry Lamba (Producer), Kamla, 1985, Song-Synopsis Booklet
Lamba, Perry (Producer), Kamla, 1985 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
View full record

Related

41

Films

22

Aaina 1974Lead Cast
Aaina 1977Lead Cast
Anokha 1975Lead Cast
Anubhav 1971Lead Cast
Avtaar 1983Lead Cast
Bhaagya 1982Lead Cast
Chitchor 1976Lead Cast
Doosri Sita 1974Lead Cast
Humkadam 1980Lead Cast
Jalwa 1987Lead Cast
Jeevan Jyoti 1976Lead Cast
Kal Hamara Hai 1981Lead Cast
Kamla 1985Lead Cast
Kora Kagaz 1974Lead Cast
Naram Garam 1981Lead Cast
Naukri 1978Comparable Artworks
Phir Wahi Raat 1980Lead Cast
Raees 1976Lead Cast
Ratnadeep (1979)Lead Cast
Sankoch 1976Lead Cast
Shaukeeen 1981Lead Cast
Sholay 1975Comparable Artworks

Personalities

18

Aamir KhanComparable Artworks
Amitabh BachchanComparable Artworks
Dev AnandComparable Artworks
Dwarka DivechaComparable Artworks
G.P. SippyComparable Artworks
Govind NihalaniComparable Artworks
Hema MaliniComparable Artworks
Jal MistryComparable Artworks
Jaya BhaduriComparable Artworks
Jaywant PathareComparable Artworks
Radhu KarmakarComparable Artworks
Raj KapoorComparable Artworks
Rajesh KhannaComparable Artworks
Salim KhanComparable Artworks
Shabana AzmiComparable Artworks
Shakti SamantaComparable Artworks
Shashi KapoorComparable Artworks
V. BabasahebComparable Artworks

Themes

1

Blitz - India's National News MagazineComparable Artworks
Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Support

Contact Us

Discover

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Legal

Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

Youtube

Youtube

Instagram

Instagram

Facebook

Facebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice
Contact Us
Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

YoutubeInstagramFacebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

              Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still | CinemaEducation | 00885692

              Bhakri, Lekhraj (Producer), Jawahar, 1960 | Photographic Still

              ProducerLekhraj Bhakri
              Document TypePhotographic Still
              Film TitleJawahar, 1960, India, Hindi
              DirectorUnknownBannerKuldeep Productions
              CastLeela Mishra, Balraj Sahni, Mala Sinha, Sulochana, Abhi Bhattacharya, A.K. Hangal, Master Romi
              Keywordsbalraj-sahani
              Copyright of ImageWith Producer | Archive Object

              Research Categories

              1_CinemaEducation

              Related Links7

              Masterlist6
              SulochanaCinema Photographic StillsLeela MishraBalraj SahniMala SinhaA K Hangal
              Research Categories
              01Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource