Pakeezah (1971)
Kamal Amrohi's masterpiece took 14 years to complete and stands as Meena Kumari's last major role before her passing and a critique of patriarchal norms
Introduction
Preface — Pakeezah (1971)
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Unknown (Artist), Pakeezah, 1971 | Original Artwork
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Advertisement
Pakeezah, directed by Kamal Amrohi, stands as one of Hindi cinema's most poignant achievements, haunted by the tragic circumstances surrounding its making. A project stalled for over 14 years, its troubled production mirrored the personal struggles of its lead actress, Meena Kumari, whose deteriorating health and the collapse of her marriage to Amrohi added layers of off-screen drama to the film's narrative of entrapment and yearning. The film's eventual release posthumously canonized Kumari, who passed away within weeks, as a tragic figure of Hindi cinema, her performance deeply imbued with real-life sorrow. Amrohi's formalism in Pakeezah is perhaps his most enduring signature—every frame is meticulously composed, exuding an aestheticism that can be both mesmerizing and claustrophobic. The film's heightened use of sound stands out, with the recurring motifs of anklets and veils functioning almost as characters in their own...
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निर्माता-निर्देशक कमाल अमरोही की पाकीज़ा हिंदी सिनेमा की सबसे मार्मिक उपलब्धियों में से एक है, चुनौतियों से भरे जिसके अनथक निर्माण की कहानी को इसकी त्रासद कथा से अलगाना मुश्किल है। सालों तक रुकी रही इस महत्वाकांक्षी परियोजना के निर्माण में 14 साल से भी ज़्यादा का समय लग गया और इस बीच फ़िल्म की नायिका मीना कुमारी के निजी जीवन के संघर्ष बड़े होते हए। उनकी बिगड़ती सेहत और फ़िल्म के निर्माता-निर्देशक कमाल अमरोही के साथ उनका बिखरता वैवाहिक रिश्ता दर्द से भरी फ़िल्म की कहानी को पर्दे से परे एक अलग ही नटकीय रंग देता रहा। आखिरकार 1972 में फ़िल्म रिलीज़ हुई, लेकिन इसके कुछ ही हफ़्तों के भीतर मीना कुमारी ने इस दुनिया को अलविदा कह दिया। पाकीज़ा में उनका त्रासद किरदार जैसे अपार दुख और अकेलेपन से भरी उनकी असल ज़िन्दगी की पर्दे पर ज़िन्दा निशानी बन गया और उनके कारुणिक अभिनय ने मरकर भी उनको सिनेमा के पर्दे पर हमेशा के लिए अमर कर दिया। अमरोही के लिए पाकीज़ा किसी अप्राप्य माशूका सी रही होगी। फ़िल्म पर सालोंसाल काम करते हुए उन्होंने फ़िल्म के एक-एक फ़्रेम को इतनी बारीक़ी से सजाया है कि ऐसा सौंदर्यबोध मंत्रमुग्ध भी करता है और देखनेवाले को घुटन से भी भर सकता है। फ़िल्म अलग-अलग किस्म की ध्वनियों का बड़ी...
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Body of Work
Pakeezah (1971)
Art Director
N.B. Kulkarni,
D.S. Malwankar
Assistant Directors
Hemant Desai
Banner
Mahal Pictures
Choreographer
Gauri Shankar
Cinematographer
Josef Wirsching
Controller of Production
Sa Baker
Costume Designer
Meena Kumari
Director
Kamal Amrohi
Editing
Dattaram N. Pai
Lead Cast
Ashok Kumar,
Raaj Kumar,
Meena Kumari,
Veena
Lead Cast Rest
Jagdish Kanwal,
Kamal Kapoor,
Vijay Laxmi,
Dharmendra,
Nadira,
Sapru
Lyricist
Kamal Amrohi,
Kaifi Azmi,
Kaif Bhopali,
Majrooh Sultanpuri
Makeup Director
P. Arvind Kumar
Music Director
Ghulam Mohammed(ii),
Naushad
Presented by Institution
Mahal Pictures
Producer
Kamal Amrohi
Publicity Designer
Pamart
Screenplay Writer
Kamal Amrohi
Script Writer
Kamal Amrohi
Still Photographer
Kamat foto
Story Writer
Kamal Amrohi
Research Centre
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Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Advertisement
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Advertisement
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still
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Anantharaman, Ganesh (Author). Bollywood Melodies, 2008 | Authored Book | 00843995
Vanita, Ruth (Author). Dancing with the Nation, 2017 | Authored Book | 00843994
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Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Lobby Card
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Full Sheet Poster
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still Mounted on Lobby Card
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Cyclostyled Lyrics Leaflet
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Advertisement
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Advertisement
Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Showcard
Wirsching, Josef (Cinematographer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Photographic Still
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Amrohi, Kamal (Producer), Pakeezah, 1971 | Song-Synopsis Booklet
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