The decorations in Dutta Roy’s paintings are not for decoration’s sake. It has some other significance. His line-intricate decorations or design instill in our minds a feeling of mystery. If all the space gets filled up in small linear patterns on the canvas and is accompanied by a proportionate use of colours, naturally a kind of ghostly region full of light and darkness develops. Shyamal Dutta Roy has selected such an outlook where the mystery of life derives its full and perfect shape through manifold scribbles of designs and patterns.
Introduction
- Date of Birth
- 08 May 1934
- Zodiac sign
- Taurus
- Date of Death
- 19 May 2005
- Age
- 71
- Place of Birth
- Ranchi, Present-day Jharkhand, India
- Place of Death
- Calcutta, West Bengal, India
- State Country of Birth
- Present-day Jharkhand, India
- State Country of Death
- West Bengal, India
1950
- Diploma in Painting, Government College of Arts and Craft, Kolkata, India
1950 – 1955
1954
- Teacher, Jagbandhu Institution, Kolkata, India
1954 – 1956
1968
- Founder Member, Group 8, Kolkata, India
1970
- Participated in Graphics and Painting workshop, Organised by Smithsonian Institution
1980
- Participated in Graphics and Painting workshop, Organised by Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1993
- Participated in Graphics and Painting workshop, Organised by Sanskriti Art Gallery, Kolkata, in collaboration with TISCO, Jamshedpur
1996
- Participated in Metal Sculpture Camp, Organised by Society of Contemporary Artists, Kolkata, at Santiniketan, India
1997
- Participated in Artist Camp, Organised by Chitrakoot Art Gallery, Kolkata, India
1999
- Participated in Artist Camp, Organised by Bengal Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh
2000
- Participated in Artist Camp, Organised by Art World and Taj Bengal, Kolkata, India
- Participated in Artist Camp, Organised by Art World and Taj Palace, New Delhi, India
Exhibitions
1962
- One man show in Society of Contemporary Artists Gallery, Kolkata, India
1964
- One man show in Artistry House, Kolkata, India
1969
- Prints from India, USA
1970
- Exhibition of Indian Art, Texas, USA
1971
- Prints from India, Poland
1972
- 25 Years of Indian Art, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1973
- West Pacific Print Biennale, Australia
1976
- Exhibition in Bangladesh and Algeria
1977
03 Feb 1977 to 15 Feb 1977
1978
- Canada
- Inter Grafik, East Germany
1980
- Inter Grafik, East Germany
- All India Graphics Show, Chandigarh, India
- Third World Biennale of Graphics, London, Baghdad
1981
- Indian Painting Today, Jehangir Art Gallery, Mumbai, India
- Kala Yatra, Hyderabad, India
1982
- Kala Yatra, Mumbai, Bengaluru, London, Manchester, Paris
- Inaugural Exhibition, Roopankar Museum of Fine Arts, Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal, India
- National Exhibition, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1983
- Dhoomimal Art Gallery, New Delhi, India
28 Dec 1983 to 04 Jan 1984
Ray, Shyamal Dutta (Artist). Exhibition of Paintings & Graphics by Shyamal Dutta Ray, 1977 | Solo Exhibition Catalogue | 00882630
1962
- One man show in Society of Contemporary Artists Gallery, Kolkata, India
1964
- One man show in Artistry House, Kolkata, India
1977
03 Feb 1977 to 15 Feb 1977
1983
- Dhoomimal Art Gallery, New Delhi, India
28 Dec 1983 to 04 Jan 1984
1984
23 Sep 1984 to 07 Oct 1984
- Watercolours, Sitaram Bhartia Institute, Kolkata, India
04 Aug 1984 to 06 Aug 1984
- Chitrakoot Art Gallery, Chennai, India
1985
26 Dec 1985 to 04 Jan 1986
1987
- New Works, Chitrakoot Art Gallery, Kolkata, India
16 Mar 1987 to 22 Mar 1987
1989
- Kala Yatra, Chennai, India
08 Oct 1989 to 14 Oct 1989
- Watercolours, Drawings & Paintings in Acrylic, Chitrakoot Art Gallery, Kolkata, India
11 Jan 1989 to 18 Jan 1989
16 Oct 1989 to 31 Oct 1989
1991
12 Nov 1991 to 25 Nov 1991
1993
27 Oct 1993 to 10 Nov 1993
10 Apr 1993 to 25 Apr 1993
1995
10 Dec 1995 to 24 Dec 1995
1996
16 Jan 1996 to 23 Jan 1996
1999
15 Mar 1999 to 31 Mar 1999
2000
- Vadehra Art Gallery, New Delhi, India
14 Dec 2000 to 02 Jan 2001
2002
20 Apr 2002 to 05 May 2002
Ray, Shyamal Dutta (Artist). Exhibition of Paintings & Graphics by Shyamal Dutta Ray, 1977 | Solo Exhibition Catalogue | 00882630
1969
- Prints from India, USA
1970
- Exhibition of Indian Art, Texas, USA
1971
- Prints from India, Poland
1972
- 25 Years of Indian Art, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1973
- West Pacific Print Biennale, Australia
1976
- Exhibition in Bangladesh and Algeria
1978
- Canada
- Inter Grafik, East Germany
1980
- Inter Grafik, East Germany
- All India Graphics Show, Chandigarh, India
- Third World Biennale of Graphics, London, Baghdad
1981
- Indian Painting Today, Jehangir Art Gallery, Mumbai, India
- Kala Yatra, Hyderabad, India
1982
- Kala Yatra, Mumbai, Bengaluru, London, Manchester, Paris
- Inaugural Exhibition, Roopankar Museum of Fine Arts, Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal, India
- National Exhibition, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1983
- Asian Art Biennale, Dhaka, Bangladesh
1984
- Inter Grafik, East Germany
- Kala Yatra and Sistas, Chennai, India
1986
- 6th International Triennale, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
Chronicled Highlights 161953 – 1999
Shyamal Dutta Ray was born in 1934 in Ranchi, Present-day Jharkhand, India.
In 1999, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of The Arrival (1963), offered in the Intuitive-Logic - The Next Step: Auctions of Indian Art - Classical, Folk, Tribal, Modern & Contemporary Traditions by HEART, which concluded on 28 November 1999 at New Delhi, achieving a sale price of ₹1,99,500 ($4,597). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 2007, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of The White Rose (1963), offered in the Masterpieces and Museum Quality Series VIII by Osian's, which concluded on 31 January 2007 at Mumbai, achieving a sale price of ₹21,60,000 ($48,902). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
The decorations in Dutta Roy’s paintings are not for decoration’s sake. It has some other significance. His line-intricate decorations or design instill in our minds a feeling of mystery. If all the space gets filled up in small linear patterns on the canvas and is accompanied by a proportionate use of colours, naturally a kind of ghostly region full of light and darkness develops. Shyamal Dutta Roy has selected such an outlook where the mystery of life derives its full and perfect shape through manifold scribbles of designs and patterns.
In 2023, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of The Leader (1972), offered in the Spring Online Auction: South Asian Modern Art by Saffronart, which concluded on 17 March 2023 at Online, achieving a sale price of ₹58,20,000 ($70,976). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 1997, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of The Baul Singer (1979), offered in the The Intuitive-Logic II: Modern & Contemporary Indian Paintings, Drawings, Graphics, Sculpture & Tapestry by HEART, which concluded on 15 November 1997 at Mumbai, achieving a sale price of ₹60,000 ($1,633). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 1997, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of The Broken Bowl (1981), offered in the The Indian Sale by Sotheby's, which concluded on 08 May 1997 at London, achieving a sale price of ₹53,422 ($1,492). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 2005, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Relic (1983), offered in the Masterpieces and Museum Quality Series: Indian Contemporary Art by Osian's, which concluded on 02 December 2005 at Mumbai, achieving a sale price of ₹5,17,500 ($11,220.73). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
To say that Shyamal Dutta Ray is by far the most creative water colourist in the country today would be saying the obvious… There was a time when Shyamal would pick up some visible objects, beings or aspects of seen situations, from his milieu and render them into decorative designs by his superb draughtsmanship. He would transform the picked up objects into linear motifs, re-arrange the linear shapes into decorative designs of linear forms and kaleido-scopically broken up colour planes. Yet, in spite of the overwhelming decorativeness of the design, the motifs he would pick up for emphasis and the situations he would conjure up, would unmistakably reveal an injured concern for the circumstantial predicament of the underprivileged… Shyamal would add extra significance to a common place object or to a social stereotype by placing it at the focal point or by increasing the relative size of the motif or by some other pictorial devise. The motif would thereby tend to become the visual image of an associated non-visual concept… He takes up common enough motifs like a boat or a door, or a staff, or a bowl, or a chair, or a goat, or a flock of pigeons, or a skeletal man or a predatory beast, sets it in an absolutely non-descriptive assemblage of other motifs, in completely out of proportion sizes with other things – thus making it a symbol of a state or a concept, rather than the image of a phenomenal object. By iconographic transformation of a common enough man, and placing him in a painted situation of objects and atmosphere, he makes the man a tormentor and a killer.
In 1996, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Conversation (1987), offered in the Modern and Contemporary Indian Paintings: One Hundred Years by Sotheby's, which concluded on 08 October 1996 at London, achieving a sale price of ₹38,948 ($1,093.89). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 1997, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Untitled (1990), offered in the Modern and Contemporary Indian Paintings by Sotheby's, which concluded on 10 October 1997 at New York, achieving a sale price of ₹62,462 ($1,725). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
In 2025, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Untitled (1993), offered in the Collector's Choice: Modern Indian Art by Asta Guru, which concluded on 27 June 2025 at Online, achieving a sale price of ₹83,82,673 ($97,974.89). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.
Economics of Art
Record-high lots15
Public Auction Market (1987–2026) | Select Indicators
Annual Auction Sale Turnover
It aggregates all sales across global auction houses into yearly totals.
Analysis reflected in the chart:
The turnover graph highlights periods of strong growth, moments of market correction, and resilience during downturns. Peaks often align with landmark works coming to public auction, while troughs may indicate reduced supply or weaker demand. Over time, the curve illustrates the overall trajectory of Shyamal Dutta Ray’s public auction market presence.
Average Sale Price Per Lot
It smooths out fluctuations caused by the quantity of works offered and focuses on the Average Sale Price level per artwork.
Analysis reflected in the chart:
Rising average sale prices indicate growing collector confidence and a stronger willingness to pay higher amounts per work. Assuming the mix of mediums remains relatively stable over time, the proportion of works on paper typically priced lower than works on canvas adds important context to understanding these market movements.
Square Inch Rate Trend
This allows fair comparisons between smaller works and larger canvases.
Analysis reflected in the chart:
The Square Inch Rate shown in the graph combines various medium types such as canvas, paper, board, and others. Historically, works on canvas and board have broadly commanded higher prices compared to works on paper.
1958
- Gold Medal, Academy of Fine Arts, Kolkata, India
1968
- Award from Rabindra Bharati University, Kolkata, India
1972
- Birla Academy Award, Kolkata, India
1973
- Birla Academy Award, Kolkata, India
1975
- Birla Academy Award, Kolkata, India
1978
- Birla Academy Award, Kolkata, India
1982
- Overthrown, National Award, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
1988
- Awarded by Karnataka Chitrakala Parishad
- Shiromani Puraskar, Kolkata, India
Research Centre
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Personalities
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Institutions
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