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Akbar Padamsee — featured artwork

Introduction

Akbar Padamsee maintained a critical distance from stylistic groupings, despite being associated with the Progressive Artists’ Group. His practice spanned painting, photography, filmmaking, and digital experimentation, unified by a sustained engagement with form, perception, and the philosophical function of art. His “metascapes” landscapes devoid of specific geography use tonal gradation and structured color fields to examine spatial logic and perceptual ambiguity. Earlier figurative works, including Heads and Lovers, explore existential themes through isolation and distortion. Padamsee’s interest in Sanskrit poetics and structural linguistics informed his approach to painting as a semantic system. His brief but significant experiments in computer-generated forms and his Vision Exchange Workshop (1969–72) indicate a commitment to interdisciplinarity. Padamsee’s contribution lies not in a singular style but in constructing a conceptual framework for art-making, where form operates as a mode of philosophical inquiry rather than representation.

Zodiac sign
Aries
Age
91
Place of Birth
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Place of Death
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Spouse(s)
Solange gounelle
Year Marriage Registered
1954
Children
Daughter raisa padamsee
State Country of Birth
Maharashtra, India
State Country of Death
Tamil Nadu, India

Exhibitions

  1. 1949

    1. 59th Annual Exhibition, Presented by Bombay Art Society, Mumbai, India
  2. 1952

    1. Two shows with S.H. Raza and F.N. Souza, Paris, France
    2. 1st Group show with Raza, Souza, Galerie Saint-Placide, Paris, France
  3. 1953

    1. Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
    2. Indian Painters in Paris, two-man show with Raza, Galerie Raymond Creuze, Paris, France
  4. 1954

    1. 29 Apr 1954 to 04 May 1954

  5. 1955

    1. Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
  6. 1957

    1. Galerie de Ventadour, Paris, France

      01 Mar 1957 to 21 Mar 1957

  7. 1958

    1. Seven Indian Painters, Gallery One, London, UK
  8. 1959

    1. Tokyo Biennale, Tokyo, Japan
    2. São Paulo Biennale, São Paulo, Brazil
  9. 1960

    1. One-man show (Grey works), Presented by Gallery 59, at Jehangir Art Gallery, Mumbai, India
    2. 70th Annual Exhibition, Presented by Bombay Art Society, Mumbai, India
  10. 1961

    1. Second Paris Biennale, Paris, France
  11. 1962

    1. Gallery 9, Paris, France
    2. Akbar Padamsee, Kunika-Chemould Art Centre, New Delhi, India
  12. 1963

    1. Gallery 63, New York, USA
    2. Six Indian Painters, New York, USA
    3. Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
  13. 1964

    1. Drawings of Padamsee, Gallery Chemould, Mumbai, India

      13 Oct 1964 to 23 Oct 1964

20 of 286
Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Akbar Padamsee, 1954 | Solo Exhibition Invitation | 00859387

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Akbar Padamsee, 1954 | Solo Exhibition Invitation | 00859387

Chronicled Highlights 371952 – 2023

Akbar Padamsee — Bombay, Maharashtra, India.

1952
Literary ReferencePainting
Saffronart · Winter Live AuctionMumbai · 13 December 2023

Painted on isorel, the present lot represents Padamsee\'s conception of contemporary Indian art, inspired by the canons of classical Indian statuary, that of the temples, whose forms he renews, breathing life into them by humanising them: their gazes absorbed in themselves; he hybridises budding branches with the arms of a woman painted in orange tones with gently voluptuous forms who, like a nymph, is metamorphosing and linked to the immemorial themes of nature, abundance and fertility. We can already sense the association he would make between a female nude and nature.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Woman with Corn, 1952 | Painting
Selling price
INR25,89,60,000
111% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 8,20,00,000 – 12,30,00,000
Rate per sq in
INR 1,46,553
Medium
Oil on board
Dimensions
59.1 × 29.9 in (150 × 76 cm)
Lot
38 · Sa.Mum/13.12.23
Provenance
Private Collection, France
1959
Public Auction HighPainting
Christie's · Indian and Southeast Asian Art: Including 20th Century Indian PaintingsNew York · 17 September 2003

In 2003, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Cityscape (1959), offered in the Indian and Southeast Asian Art: Including 20th Century Indian Paintings by Christie's, which concluded on 17 September 2003 at New York, achieving a sale price of ₹27,43,811 ($59,726). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Cityscape, 1959 | Painting
Selling price
INR27,43,811
Within estimate
Estimate
INR 22,97,000 – 32,15,800
Rate per sq in
INR 451
Medium
Oil on board
Dimensions
44.4 × 137 in (113 × 348 cm)
Lot
157 · Ch.NeY/17.09.03
1959
Public Auction HighPainting
Christie's · South Asian Modern and Contemporary ArtNew York · 21 March 2012

In 2012, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Cityscape (1959), offered in the South Asian Modern and Contemporary Art by Christie's, which concluded on 21 March 2012 at New York, achieving a sale price of ₹6,65,05,156 ($1,314,500). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Cityscape, 1959 | Painting
Selling price
INR6,65,05,156
Within estimate
Estimate
INR 5,20,60,712 – 7,53,84,315
Rate per sq in
INR 10,969
Medium
Oil and plastic emulsion on board
Dimensions
44.3 × 137 in (112 × 348 cm)
Signature
S/d 'PADAMSEE 59' t.r.
Lot
547 · Ch.NeY/21.03.12
1960
Public Auction HighPainting
Saffronart · Evening Sale: Live AuctionNew Delhi · 08 September 2016

In 2016, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Greek Landscape (1960), offered in the Evening Sale: Live Auction by Saffronart, which concluded on 08 September 2016 at New Delhi, achieving a sale price of ₹19,19,00,000 ($2,887,960). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Greek Landscape, 1960 | Painting
Selling price
INR19,19,00,000
113% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 7,00,00,000 – 9,00,00,000
Rate per sq in
INR 25,626
Medium
Plastic emulsion on canvas
Dimensions
52 × 144.1 in (132 × 366 cm)
Signature
S/d in English 'Padamsee '60' l.r.
Lot
13 · Sa.Del/08.09.16
1961
Literary ReferencePainting
Osian's · Indian Modern Fine ArtsNew Delhi · 27 February 2019

The subject matter is chosen to allow possibility of using colour, “ Padamsee says”, but there must be something uncanny there. Unless it is a disquieting, uncanny landscape I would reject it,” This preoccupation with “disquieting feeling” links various phases of Padamsee’s landscape painting, though at first sight they appear to vary greatly in the formal means used. For instance, the sun and moon flood the cityscapes of the Horizon paintings with an unearthly ligHe. This gives the paintings a quality of an hallucination, despite what appears to be the reassuring warmth of sumptuous colour. A tension between colour and colour creates planar movement, absence of the complementary creates expectation leading the mind into a quest of the imagination.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Untitled, 1961 | Painting
Selling price
INR2,52,000
Below low estimate
Estimate
INR 4,00,000 – 6,00,000
Rate per sq in
INR 778
Medium
Coloured aquatint on paper
Dimensions
22 × 14.7 in (56 × 37 cm)
Lot
23 · Os.Del/27.02.19
1965
Public Auction HighPainting
Christie's · Southeast Asian And 20th Century Indian PicturesHong Kong · 25 April 2004

In 2004, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Head (1965), offered in the Southeast Asian And 20th Century Indian Pictures by Christie's, which concluded on 25 April 2004 at Hong Kong, achieving a sale price of ₹30,45,905 ($68,943). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Head, 1965 | Painting
Selling price
INR30,45,905
313% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 5,65,504 – 7,37,806
Rate per sq in
INR 2,729
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
47.2 × 23.6 in (120 × 60 cm)
Lot
599 · Ch.HoK/25.04.04
1972
Public Auction HighPainting
Christie's · Twentieth Century Indian ArtLondon · 02 June 1998

In 1998, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Metascape (1972), offered in the Twentieth Century Indian Art by Christie's, which concluded on 02 June 1998 at London, achieving a sale price of ₹10,61,367 ($25,443). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Metascape, 1972 | Painting
Selling price
INR10,61,367
29% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 5,46,920 – 8,20,380
Rate per sq in
INR 325
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
48 × 68 in (122 × 173 cm)
Lot
84 · Ch.Lon/02.06.98
1975
Literary ReferencePainting
Saffronart · Evening SaleNew Delhi · 17 September 2022

The landscape has no boundaries

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Metascape, 1975 | Painting
Selling price
INR6,84,00,000
82% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 2,75,00,000 – 3,75,00,000
Rate per sq in
INR 19,000
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
60 × 60 in (152 × 152 cm)
Lot
42 · Sa.Del/17.09.22
1977
Public Auction HighPainting
Sotheby's · Modern and Contemporary Indian Paintings: One Hundred YearsLondon · 08 October 1996

In 1996, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Red Landscape (1977), offered in the Modern and Contemporary Indian Paintings: One Hundred Years by Sotheby's, which concluded on 08 October 1996 at London, achieving a sale price of ₹5,84,220 ($16,408.37). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Red Landscape, 1977 | Painting
Selling price
INR5,84,220
Within estimate
Estimate
INR 5,56,400 – 8,34,600
Rate per sq in
INR 170
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
70.9 × 48.4 in (180 × 123 cm)
Lot
77 · So.Lon/08.10.96
Provenance
No Provenance
1987
Image 1/2
First Auction Appearance | BOOK.AUCPainting
Christie's · Contemporary Indian Art (Charity Auction)Mumbai · 20 December 1987

On 20 December 1987, Akbar Padamsee made their debut in the Indian public auction market when Woman was presented as Lot 22 in Contemporary Indian Art (Charity Auction), conducted by Christie's in Mumbai, India. This auction marked the artist's first recorded appearance in the public auction market, establishing the earliest chapter of their auction history.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Woman, 1986 | Painting
Medium
Oil on canvas
Lot
22 · Ch.Mum/20.12.87
1992
Public Auction HighPainting
Saffronart · Modern Indian Paintings: Winter Online AuctionOnline · 02 December 2004

In 2004, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Untitled (1992), offered in the Modern Indian Paintings: Winter Online Auction by Saffronart, which concluded on 02 December 2004 at Online, achieving a sale price of ₹29,99,250 ($67,826). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Untitled, 1992 | Painting
Selling price
INR29,99,250
33% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 18,00,000 – 22,50,000
Rate per sq in
INR 2,448
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
35 × 35 in (89 × 89 cm)
Lot
67 · Sa.Onl/02.12.04
1993
Public Auction HighPainting
Christie's · Southeast Asian and 20th Century Indian PicturesHong Kong · 06 July 2003

In 2003, the artist achieved a new high in the auction market with the sale of Nude (1993), offered in the Southeast Asian and 20th Century Indian Pictures by Christie's, which concluded on 06 July 2003 at Hong Kong, achieving a sale price of ₹12,69,051 ($27,421). This record marked a defining moment in the artist's market history, reflecting both the significance of the artwork and its reception within the broader art world.

Padamsee, Akbar (Artist). Nude, 1993 | Painting
Selling price
INR12,69,051
43% above high estimate
Estimate
INR 7,12,712 – 8,88,576
Rate per sq in
INR 650
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
53.9 × 36.2 in (137 × 92 cm)
Lot
80 · Ch.HoK/06.07.03
12 of 37

Economics of Art

  1. 1952

    1. 3rd Prize, at the age of 20, Woman with Bird (painting executed in 1951), awarded by André Breton (French writer and founder of Surrealism) on behalf of Journal d'Arte, FranceInternational
    2. Awarded by Air France to travel to GreeceInternational
  2. 1954

    1. Gold Medal, Calcutta Fine Arts Society, Kolkata, India
  3. 1962

    1. National Award, Gold Medal, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India
  4. 1965

    1. Awarded Rockefeller III Fund Fellowship, J.D. Rockefeller FoundationInternational
  5. 1969-71

    1. Awarded Jawaharlal Nehru Fellowship, Government of India
  6. 1997

    1. Kalidas Samman, Government of Madhya Pradesh, India

      http://akbarpadamsee.net/biography.html

  7. 1998

    1. Excellence Award, Bank of India, India

      http://akbarpadamsee.net/ListofExhibitions.html

  8. 2004

    1. Lalit Kala Ratna Puraskar, Lalit Kala Akademi, New Delhi, India

      http://akbarpadamsee.net/biography.html

  9. 2007

    1. Dayawati Modi Award, New Delhi, India

      http://www.dayawatimodi.com/commerative-awards.aspx\nhttp://akbarpadamsee.net/biography.html

  10. 2008

    1. Roopdhar, Lifetime Achievement Award, Bombay Art Society, Mumbai, India
  11. 2010

    1. Kailash Lalit Kala, New Delhi, India
    2. Padma Bhushan, Government of India

Research Centre

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