Skip to main content
TRIS logo image
Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Vision

Manifesto

Archive & Library

Vanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Home

Research Categories

Browse All

ICore

1_CinemaEducation_Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource

2_FineArts_Modern and Contemporary Indian Fine Arts

3_Photography_Photography in India

4_PopCulture_The Printed Image, Popular Arts, and Crafts

IIMaterial

5_ArcHeritage_India's Architectural Heritage as Inspiration

6_EconomicsArt_Economics of Art & Cultural Industry

7_Travel_Automobile, Transport and Travel Heritage

8_Uncertainty_Uncertainty

IIICritical

9_SocialDuty_Social Responsibility of the Creative Mind

10_Childhood_The Changing Smile of Childhood & Its Second Coming

11_Sensuality_The Sensual Discipline within Creativity

12_Scholarship_The History & Historiography of Scholarship in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences

IVMeaningful

13_SeekJustice_Seeking Justice and Political Integrity

14_IndoWorld_India and her Relationship with the World

15_SpiritualPoetics_The Religious-Spiritual-Poetic-Philosophical Framework

16_Continuum_The Animal-Human-Nature Continuum

Explore

All

Posts

Masterlists

Calendar

Live | Upcoming

All Events

Timetable

Search275,000+ actors, artists, objects, artworks, films, exhibitions, archives

EN

EN

English

HI

Hindi

Vikramaditya (1945)

Vikramaditya (1945)

Film.Indian Cinema
DirectorVijay Bhatt
LanguageHindi
On this Page
Introduction
Body of Work
Research Centre24
All24
Archive24
Home/1_CinemaEducation/Film/Vikramaditya (1945)

Vikramaditya1945

Vikramaditya (1945): featured artwork

Introduction

Vikramaditya (1945) was a historical drama directed by Vijay Bhatt under his banner, Prakash Pictures. The film featured the legendary King of Avanti, Vikramaditya, in the titular role portrayed by the celebrated actor Prithviraj Kapoor. By the mid-1940s, Kapoor had already established himself as a commanding screen presence and was widely regarded as one of Indian cinema's most accomplished performers.

The supporting cast included Prem Adib, Baburao Pendharkar, Ratnamala, Ranjana, Bhagwandas, and Jiloobai—each contributing to the film's rich dramatic fabric. Shot in black and white with a mono sound mix, Vikramaditya was created in response to a request by the Vikram Bimillennium Committee, which sought to commemorate 2000 years of King Vikramaditya's legacy, based on the Vikram Samvat of the Hindu calendar. Vijay Bhatt, known for his deep interest in Indian history and culture, chose to ground the film in historical fact rather than myth or legend, distinguishing it from many of the more fantastical period films of the era.

The film's music was composed by Shankar Rao Vyas, with lyrics penned by Ramesh Gupta and Roopdas. The soundtrack featured performances by some of the most notable playback singers of the time, including Rajkumari, Amirbai Karnataki, G. M. Durrani, and Manna Dey, enhancing the emotional depth and cultural resonance of the narrative.

The plot centres around King Vikramaditya's valor and wisdom. Among his many noble deeds, he vows to rescue the Princess of Kashmir, appoints the renowned poet Kalidas as his court poet, and wages a decisive battle against the invading Shakas (Scythians), who pose a threat to the kingdom's peace and sovereignty.

Although exact box office records are not available, the film's historical significance, its patriotic theme, and its association with a national commemorative event suggest that Vikramaditya received considerable attention and acclaim. Its blend of historical reverence, star power, and cultural pride made it one of the more prominent productions of its time.

विक्रमादित्य (1945) एक ऐतिहासिक कथानक पर बनी फ़िल्म थी जिसके निर्देशक विजय भट्ट थे और इसका निर्माण उन्होंने 'प्रकाश पिक्चर्स' नामक अपने बैनर तले किया था। इस फ़िल्म की कहानी के केंद्र में अवन्ती के महान सम्राट विक्रमादित्य का किरदार है। फ़िल्म में सम्राट विक्रमादित्य की भूमिका को प्रसिद्ध अभिनेता पृथ्वीराज कपूर ने निभाया था। सन् 1940 के दशक के मध्य तक पृथ्वीराज कपूर भारतीय सिनेमा के पटल पर एक प्रभावशाली उपस्थिति के रूप में स्थापित हो चुके थे और उन्हें उस दौर के सबसे प्रतिभाशाली कलाकारों में से एक गिना जाता था। अन्य सहायक कलाकारों में प्रेम आदिब, बाबूराव पेंढारकर, रत्नमाला, रंजना, भगवानदास और जिल्लोबाई जैसे अभिनेता शामिल थे जिनके अभिनय ने फ़िल्म को समृद्ध किया।
यह फ़िल्म स्याह-सफ़ेद छवि में मोनो साउंड मिक्स के साथ बनाई गई थी। विक्रम संवत के आधार पर सम्राट विक्रमादित्य की 2,000 वर्षों की विरासत को संयोजित और सम्मानित करने के उद्देश्य से निर्मित विक्रम सहस्राब्दी समिति के अनुरोध पर इस फ़िल्म का निर्माण हुआ था। निर्देशक विजय भट्ट खुद भारतीय इतिहास और संस्कृति में गहरी रुचि रखते थे। उन्होंने इस फ़िल्म को मिथक या किंवदंती पर आधारित रखने के बजाए ऐतिहासिक तथ्यों पर आधारित कहानी विकसित करने का निर्णय लिया। इसके चलते विक्रमादित्य उस दौर की कल्पित कथाओं पर आधारित दूसरी ऐतिहासिक फ़िल्मों से अलग हो गई।
फ़िल्म के लिए संगीत शंकर राव व्यास ने तैयार किया था और गीतों के बोल रमेश गुप्ता तथा रूपदास ने लिखे थे। फ़िल्म के लिए उस समय के कुछ प्रमुख पार्श्वगायकों जैसे राजकुमारी, अमीरबाई कर्नाटकी, जी. एम. दुर्रानी और मन्ना डे जैसे नामी गायकों ने अपनी आवाज़ें दीं जिससे कथा को भावनात्मक गहराई मिली और फ़िल्म का सांस्कृतिक प्रभाव और मज़बूत हुआ।
फ़िल्म की कहानी सम्राट विक्रमादित्य की वीरता और बुद्धिमत्ता के इर्द-गिर्द घूमती है। उनके जीवन से जुड़े अनेक महान कार्यों को फ़िल्म में दिखाया गया है जिसमें कश्मीर की राजकुमारी को मुक्त कराने की उनकी प्रतिज्ञा, कवि कालिदास को अपने दरबार में राजकवि नियुक्त करना और राज्य की शांति व संप्रभुता की रक्षा के लिए शक आक्रमणकारियों के विरुद्ध निर्णायक युद्ध करना प्रमुख हैं।
हालाँकि इस फ़िल्म ने टिकट खिड़की पर कितना पैसा कमाया इसकी सटीक जानकारी उपलब्ध नहीं है लेकिन इस फ़िल्म के ऐतिहासिक कथानक, देशभक्ति से ओतप्रोत इसकी विषयवस्तु और एक राष्ट्रीय स्तर के स्मृति उत्सव से इसके जुड़े होने जैसी वजहों के चलते विक्रमादित्य फ़िल्म का सांस्कृतिक महत्व स्पष्ट है। इसे आलोचकीय सराहना प्राप्त हुई। ऐतिहासिक किरदार के प्रति श्रद्धा, सिनेमाई सितारों की चमक और सांस्कृतिक गौरव जैसी वजहों के साथ जुड़ जाने ने इसे उस दौर की एक प्रमुख फ़िल्म बना दिया।
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still | CinemaEducation | 00888347
1 / 2

Body of Work

Banner
Prakash Pictures
Director
Vijay Bhatt
Lead Cast
Prem Adib, Ratan Mala, Baburao Pendharkar, Prithviraj Kapoor
Lead Cast Rest
Shree Bhagwan, Bhagwandas, Jilloo, Kalpana, Kelkar, Panday, Ranjana, Shakir
Producer
Shanker Bhatt, Vijay Bhatt

Research Centre

Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
20 of 24
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
Shanker Bhatt (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945, Photographic Still
Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still
View full record
20 of 24

Related

1

Personalities

1

Prithviraj KapoorLead Cast
Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Support

Contact Us

Discover

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice

Legal

Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

Youtube

Youtube

Instagram

Instagram

Facebook

Facebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

Tuli Research Centre for India Studies

Tuli Research Centre

for India Studies

A free and open knowledge base for the modern and contemporary Indian arts, cinema, photography and cultural heritage.

Tuli Research Centre for India StudiesVisionManifestoArchive & LibraryVanraja Sanctuary & Hospice
Contact Us
Privacy PolicyTerms & Conditions

Follow us

YoutubeInstagramFacebook

© Tuli Research Centre for India Studies 2026

              Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still | CinemaEducation | 00888368

              Bhatt, Shanker (Producer), Vikramaditya, 1945 | Photographic Still

              ProducerShanker Bhatt
              Document TypePhotographic Still
              Film TitleVikramaditya, 1945, India, Hindi
              DirectorVijay BhattBannerPrakash Pictures
              CastPrem Adib, Ratan Mala, Baburao Pendharkar, Prithviraj Kapoor, Shree Bhagwan, Bhagwandas, Jilloo, Kalpana, Kelkar, Panday, Ranjana, Shakir
              Copyright of ImageWith Producer | Archive Object

              Research Categories

              1_CinemaEducation

              Related Links4

              Masterlist3
              Vikramaditya 1945Cinema Photographic StillsPrithviraj Kapoor
              Research Categories
              01Cinema as a Critical Educational Resource